Normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) occurs when an obstruction in the normal flow of spinal fluid causes pressure to build up in the tissues of the brain. Symptoms include difficulties with walking, dementia and urinary incontinence. NPH is often misdiagnosed as Alzheimer's in patients who have not had an MRI or CT scan. Some experts estimate that up to 750,000 Americans may have NPH. Estimates also suggest that NPH may be the cause for up to 5% of dementia cases.
People who have had a history of meningitis, encephalitis or head injury are more likely to develop NPH. The condition is sometimes treatable.
An Alternative Diagnosis to Alzheimer's Disease?Here's a terrible thought: What if an elderly loved one was confined to a nursing home because a doctor assumed he had Alzheimer's, but he didn't have the disease at all? Worse, what if his condition
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Management of normal pressure hydrocephalusGait instability, urinary incontinence, and dementia are the signs and symptoms typically found in patients who have normal pressure hydrocephalus. Estimated to cause no more than 5 percent of cases o
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Normal Pressure HydrocephalusNormal Pressure Hydrocephalus
Arif Dalvi, MD, Assistant Professor, Department of Neurology, University of Chicago, Co-director of Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Center
Updated: Apr 9
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Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH)ABOUT NPH
Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus is a neurological condition which normally occurs in adults 55-years and older. NPH is an accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) causing the ventricles of
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Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH) DiagnosisDiagnosis of NPH is often difficult due to the symptoms being similar to other disorders. In many cases the NPH is thought to be mild dementia, Alzheimer's, Parkinson's or simply old age factors. Many
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Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus OverviewThe brain and spinal cord are surrounded by a clear fluid called cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). This fluid is produced and stored in cavities in the brain called ventricles. It circulates around the brain
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